V. Goffin et al., SHIELDED CORNEOSURFAMETRY AND CORNEOXENOMETRY - NOVEL BIOASSAYS FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF SKIN BARRIER PRODUCTS, Dermatology, 196(4), 1998, pp. 434-437
Objectives: One of the most frequent occupational and environmental in
sults to the skin is linked to chronic exposure to weak irritants. The
re is a need for new predictive tests assessing the efficacy of barrie
r creams. Methods: Shielded variants of corneosurfametry and corneosur
fametry are introduced as novel ex vivo bioassays applicable for compa
ring protection to surfactants and organic solvents. Results: Both bio
assays showed good reproducibility for each offending agent and skin-p
rotective products. Significant differences in efficacy were indicated
between the presumptive barrier products. Conclusions: Shielded corne
osurfametry and corneoxenometry may be convenient bioassays to compare
the protection afforded by topical products against specific offendin
g compounds to the skin. They avoid animal testing and toxicological h
azards in human testing. In addition, they are cheap, rapid and reprod
ucible.