C. Heitmann et al., VASCULAR ANATOMY OF THE TROCHANTERIC REGION - A POSSIBLE DONOR AREA FOR FREE PERFORATOR FLAPS, European journal of plastic surgery, 21(5), 1998, pp. 219-221
50 anatomical dissections on 30 fresh cadavers with blue dye coloratio
n of the pedicle, angiography and vascular visualization by methyl met
hacrylate have been performed. The transverse branch of the lateral ci
rcumflex femoral artery (LCFA) was found to be the dominant vessel to
the trochanteric area. The length of the pedicle was always more than
6 cm and the caliber more than 2 mm. The main branch of the pedicle re
aches the fat tissue as a large perforator vessel after leaving minor
branches to the tensor fascia lata muscle (TFL). We believe that it is
possible to raise the fat tissue of the trochanteric area as a latera
l circumflex femoral perforator flap (LCFP-flap).