A. Harangozo et al., PARTICLE-HOLE STATE DENSITIES WITH NONEQUIDISTANT SINGLE-PARTICLE LEVELS, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 58(1), 1998, pp. 295-306
The correct use of energy-dependent single-particle level (s.p.l.) den
sities within particle-hole state densities based on the equidistant s
pacing model (ESM) is analyzed. First, an analytical expression is obt
ained following the convolution of energy-dependent excited-particle a
nd hole densities. Next, a comparison is made with results of the ESM
formula using average s.p.l. densities for the excited particles and h
oles, respectively. The Fermi-gas model (FGM) s.p.l. densities calcula
ted at the corresponding average excitation energies are used in both
cases. The analysis concerns also the density of particle-hole bound s
tates. The pairing correlations are taken into account while the compa
rison of various effects includes the exact correction for the Pauli e
xclusion principle. Quantum-mechanical s.p.l. densities and the contin
uum effect can also match a corresponding FGM formula, suitable for us
e within the average energy-dependent partial state density in multist
ep reaction models.