An experimental method was developed for creation of static equilibriu
m spiral domain with large number of coils. this method allows to stud
y the behavior of spiral domain structure (SDS) in thin uniaxial ferri
te-garnet films at presence of external constant magnetic field. From
the point of view of thermodynamic approach the satisfactory qualitati
ve analysis of spiral domain behavior was carried our and SDS stabilit
y conditions were predicted. When temperature is changed then there ob
served evolution of equilibrium SDS coexisting with another domain pha
se. This evolution is caused by the change of spiral domain radial and
butt-end pressures.