If the human influence on the atmosphere proceeds unchanged it may res
ult in climate changes for Denmark, with an annual average temperature
rise of about 3-degrees-C by the end of the next century precipitatio
n may increase by 10-15%, and the relative sea-level rise between 30 a
nd 50 cm. The immediate consequences for Denmark within the next centu
ry may be so modest that they can be managed through planned adjustmen
t, supported by technological development. A possible exception is the
natural ecosystems, where climate change may be too rapid for the adj
ustment of some animal and plant species; this may cause temporary ins
tability and changes in the composition of species. Denmark is ecologi
cally, politically, and economically, a small open system. Development
in the rest of the world may therefore be decisive. Greenland and the
Faroe Islands, where completely different conditions prevail, are not
included in the evaluations in this paper.