O. Vandenbergh et Sr. Vrana, REPETITION AND BOREDOM IN A PERCEPTUAL FLUENCY ATTRIBUTIONAL MODEL OFAFFECTIVE JUDGMENTS/, Cognition and emotion, 12(4), 1998, pp. 533-553
In the present set of studies, the effect of repeated processing of st
imuli on boredom was investigated using a Turkish word paradigm from e
arlier repetition-liking research. Words were pronounced 3, 9, or 27 t
imes each. Study length was manipulated across three studies (short, m
edium, or long; total N = 186) by adding more words in order to reduce
the salience of the repetition schedule. Words were also either consi
stently or inconsistently pronounced. In line with a perceptual fluenc
y/attributional model, boredom appeared with increasing repetitions in
the short study, but it disappeared with increasing length of the stu
dy. As the boredom effect disappeared, consistency of the pronunciatio
n became increasingly more important for liking judgements. Follow-up
ratings six months after the short study showed that liking had increa
sed for frequently presented words, and that consistency affected liki
ng judgements. The results show that boredom is a joint effect of incr
easing fluency of processing and increased probability that this effec
t will be attributed to liking.