The incidence of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) has increased with th
e widespread use oi screening mammography. DCIS is often suspected whe
n clustered microcalcifications are evidenced on routinely performed m
ammography. High quality mammographies are required and should be comp
leted with magnification views. Mammographic - pathologic correlations
are described according to the new classifications as well as unusual
forms of presentation on mammography. Early contrast enhancement in D
CIS on dynamic MRI is reported and seems to be related with angiogenes
is, A wire localization procedure of non-palpable lesions has to be pe
rformed and per-operative specimen radiography is mandatory. Stereotax
ic large core needle biopsy is a valuable alternative to surgical biop
sy but a multidisciplinary team approach is necessary and follow-up is
recommended if no excisional biopsy is done. Quality in the managemen
t of DCIS depends on the coherence of the ''multidisciplinary team''.