Mv. Braga et al., LIFE-CYCLE AND REPRODUCTIVE PATTERNS OF TRIATOMA-RUBROFASCIATA (DE-GEER, 1773) (HEMIPTERA, REDUVIIDAE), UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS, Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 93(4), 1998, pp. 539-542
The life cycle and reproductive patterns of Triatoma rubrofasciata wer
e studied along with laboratory conditions for the establishment of a
prolific colony. The insects were divided into four groups: two of the
m were maintained at room temperature (20.5 degrees C to 33 degrees C
and 85% +/- 5% of relative humidity), the other two in a climatic cham
ber (CC) (temperature: 29 degrees C, humidity: 80% +/- 5%). The groups
were fed weekly or fortnightly on Swiss mice. The females from the gr
oup kept in the CC and fed weekly had longer life span, as well as a h
igher number of eggs, fertile eggs and hatchings; the group kept in th
e CC and fed fortnightly had a shorter life span for the 1st, 2nd and
3rd instars and a lower mortality rate for all instars. It was conclud
ed that a constant high temperature (CC at 29 degrees C) is the most s
uitable condition for the maintenance of a colony of T, rubrofasciata
regardless of the interval between repasts.