Jq. Wang et al., AN INVESTIGATION OF THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL-BEHAVIOR OF NOVEL NANOCRYSTALLINE AL-FE-V-SI-MM ALLOY RIBBONS, Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials: properties, microstructure and processing, 247(1-2), 1998, pp. 51-57
New Al-based nanocrystalline alloys containing dispersive nanoscale pa
rticles were prepared by adding appropriate amounts of Mm (misch metal
) to Al-Fe-V-Si alloy. The microstructure, phase transformations and m
echanical properties were studied in detail. It was found that with in
creasing Mm content the size of alpha-Al grains and particles decrease
d and alpha-Al-13(Fe,V)(3)Si particles existing in Al-Fe-V-Si alloys w
ere replaced by metastable Al(8)Fe(4)Mm or quasicrystalline Al(20)Fe(5
)Mm phase. It was found that the transformation of Al(8)Fe(4)Mm to alp
ha-Al-13(Fe,V)(3)Si phase is controlled by volume diffusion near 673 K
. In addition, the materials exhibit 1.5-2.5 times higher tensile and
fatigue fracture strengths in the nanocrystalline alloys than in Al-Fe
-V-Si microcrystalline alloy as well as better thermal stability. (C)
1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.