C. Ledderhos et al., PHARMACOLOGICAL STIMULATION OF ARTERIAL CHEMORECEPTORS IN CONSCIOUS RATS PRODUCES DIFFERENTIAL RESPONSES IN RENAL CORTICAL AND MEDULLARY BLOOD-FLOW, Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology, 25(7-8), 1998, pp. 536-540
1, There have been no previously published data regarding intrarenal b
lood flow distribution in acute whole-body hypoxic hypoxia and/or arte
rial chemoreceptor stimulation in normoxic mammals. 2, Cortical and me
dullary blood flows were measured simultaneously before and in respons
e to pharmacological stimulation of peripheral arterial chemoreceptors
by i,v, injection of almitrine bismesylate (0.25 mg/kg). 3, Arterial
chemoreceptor excitation reduced cortical blood dow but only in innerv
ated kidneys, An effect on medullary blood flow was observed in neithe
r innervated nor denervated kidneys. 4, These data indicate that renal
cortical and medullary blood hows react differently to arterial chemo
receptor stimulation.