The uranium speciation in three uranium mining-related waters from Sax
ony/Germany was experimentally determined by laser spectroscopy. The o
btained species distributions were successfully compared with modeling
predictions for the different U(VI) species that were calculated with
the modeling software EQ3/6 using the NEA data base [1,2]. Three diff
erent solution complexes characterize the uranium speciation in the in
vestigated waters: 1. In carbonate- and calcium-containing mine water
from Schlema at pH 7.1, Ca2UO2(CO3)(3) (aq.); 2. In carbonate-containi
ng and calcium-poor tailing water from Helmsdorf at pH 9.8, UO2(CO3)(3
)(4-) 3. In sulfate-rich mine water from Konigstein at pH 2.6, UO2SO4
(aq.). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A.