A. Galdikas et al., STABILITY AND OXIDATION OF THE SANDWICH-TYPE GAS SENSORS BASED ON THIN METAL-FILMS, Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical, 48(1-3), 1998, pp. 376-382
The stability of the properties is investigated in the new family of t
he solid-state gas sensors based on various thin metal films (Pt, Au,
Ni, Mo) with the modifying top layer of tin oxide. The resistance resp
onse to exposure to gas is demonstrated being stable within certain in
terval of temperatures. The limits of the interval depend on the metal
selected for the basic layer. The variation of the chemical compositi
on is also studied in the sensors after overheating in the clean or co
ntaminated air. The drift of the electric resistance and the mechanism
of gas sensitivity are discussed on the basis of the oxidation of the
metal film. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.