K. Tsujikawa et al., NEW SBS SUPPRESSION FIBER WITH UNIFORM CHROMATIC DISPERSION TO ENHANCE 4-WAVE-MIXING, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(8), 1998, pp. 1139-1141
A new type of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) suppression fiber
has been developed whose dopant concentration and core radius are nonu
niform along its length. The chromatic dispersion distribution is kept
uniform along its length by varying the core radius in accordance wit
h the a value to enhance four-wave mixing (FWM) intentionally. The out
put power of the FWM signal with this fiber was about 15 dB higher tha
n that with a conventional disperion-shifted fiber when the input powe
r was 15 dBm, which is just above the SBS threshold power.