In this letter, prechirped duobinary modulation is presented. The prop
osed modulation scheme enables us to combine the advantages of the duo
binary modulation, i.e., reduced transmission bandwidth compared to tr
aditional intensity modulation, together with the advantages of prechi
rped modulation. Below, a theoretical investigation is presented where
four different methods of modulating a double-electrode Mach-Zehnder
modulator is compared, It will be shown that the proposed prechirped d
uobinary modulation scheme will have the best performance in terms of
power penalty.