This is the first report on the isolation of Klebsiella planticola fro
m neonates. Over a period of 1 year, oropharyngeal and rectal swab spe
cimens from 131 newborns on a neonatal ward were monitored for Klebsie
lla spp. Thirteen strains of K. planticola could be isolated, and thes
e represented 9% of all Klebsiella spp. found. Capsule type K27 predom
inated, followed by capsule type K68. Our findings suggest a significa
nt rate of colonization by K. planticola among neonates.