Pt. Smith et al., PAPULAR-PURPURIC GLOVES AND SOCKS SYNDROME-ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE PARVOVIRUS B19 INFECTION - CASE-REPORT AND REVIEW, Clinical infectious diseases, 27(1), 1998, pp. 164-168
The papular-purpuric gloves and socks syndrome (PPGSS) was first descr
ibed in 1990. This syndrome is characterized by fever, acral pruritus,
edema, petechiae, and oral erosions. Subsequently, parvovirus B19 has
been implicated, in most cases, as the causative agent of this syndro
me. To date, with two exceptions, all published cases of PPGSS have be
en from Europe and the Middle East and have been mainly reported in th
e dermatology literature. Herein, we report what we believe to be only
the second case of documented parvovirus B19-associated PPGSS occurri
ng in the United States. The patient presented with the typical clinic
al syndrome, and the diagnosis of acute parvovirus B19 infection was d
ocumented by serial serologies that demonstrated development of IgM an
tibody to virus during the acute phase of infection and seroconversion
to IgG antibody in the convalescent period. We then review the existi
ng literature on this unusual syndrome and its association with parvov
irus B19.