Km. Kalkner et al., PAIN FIGURES ARE UNSUITABLE FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PALLIATIVE RADIOTHERAPY PORTALS IN PATIENTS WITH HORMONE-REFRACTORY PROSTATIC-CANCER, Anticancer research, 18(3B), 1998, pp. 1983-1987
We aimed to compare bone scintigraphy with pain extension and other qu
ality of life (QoL) factors in order to evaluate QoL and the appropria
teness of using pain figures and a subjective pain description as the
basis for palliative radiotherapy (RT) portals. Twenty-three patients
with progressive hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma were inve
stigated with bone scintigraphy and completed pain figures, VAS (visua
l anlogue scales) and a comprehensive self-questionnaire concerning Qo
L. The Soloway score was significantly correlated with Impaired overal
l QoL (p=0.05), and especially with questions regarding restriction of
movements (p=0.001). Weight bearing regions were significantly mole o
ften affected at bone scintigraphy than other locations in the group o
f patients reporting incidental pain during exercise. Surprisingly, a
poor level of correlation existed wizen comparing location of pain wit
h location of uptake on bone scintigraphy, even if an adjacent region
was inducted in the comparison. The subjective description of pain ext
ension in pain figures correlates poorly with the uptake patterns at b
one scintigraphy - an interesting finding since pain extension is regu
larly used for the definition of palliative RT portals. Furthermore, i
t appeals that the tumour burden itself is not an indicator of the pai
n score at rest, but affects aspects of QoL. Moreover; it would appeal
as though the location of metastases in the skeleton significantly af
fects physical quality of life aspects. It is probably more important
to irradiate weight bearing regions of skeleton in older to increase Q
oL.