M. Bergqvist et al., P53 AUTOANTIBODIES IN NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER PATIENTS CAN PREDICT INCREASED LIFE EXPECTANCY AFTER RADIOTHERAPY, Anticancer research, 18(3B), 1998, pp. 1999-2002
Background: In this study we investigated whether the presence of p53
antibodies in sera before or during/after radiation therapy can predic
t increased survival in patients with non-small cell lung cancel: Pati
ents and Materials: Sera from 67 patients with a histopathologically c
onfirmed diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer have been investigate
d using sandwich ELISA (Dianova, Hamburg Germany). Sera was collected
before or during/after radiation therapy. Results: Antibodies were det
ected in 18 (27 %) patients. 46/67 (69 %) of the sera a had been taken
before start of radiation therapy and the presence of p53 antibodies
was a statistically significantly good prognostic factor in terms of i
ncreased survival (p=0.025). Conclusion: p53 antibodies in sera, befor
e the start of radiation therapy, can pi edict increased survival afte
r radiation treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.