In this paper, we study the correlation between crystalline structure
and nanomechanic properties of iron thin films grown on CaF2(111)/Si(1
11) as a function of deposition temperature. The results show a depend
ence of in-plane residual strain with hardness and nanoscratch measure
ments. The nanoindentation results show an increase of staircase behav
ior upon increasing deposition temperature, indicating a correlation o
f film crystal quality with mechanical behavior. From a structural poi
nt of view, Fe films deposited at 450 degrees C are of the best qualit
y. The biggest nanoscratch resistance was shown by a sample deposited
at 150 degrees C, which has larger hardness and better adhesion. (C) 1
998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.