GLYCOPROTEINS OF TRABECULAR MESHWORK, CORNEA AND SCLERA

Citation
Sa. Chapman et al., GLYCOPROTEINS OF TRABECULAR MESHWORK, CORNEA AND SCLERA, Eye, 12, 1998, pp. 440-448
Citations number
44
Categorie Soggetti
Ophthalmology
Journal title
EyeACNP
ISSN journal
0950222X
Volume
12
Year of publication
1998
Part
3A
Pages
440 - 448
Database
ISI
SICI code
0950-222X(1998)12:<440:GOTMCA>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
Purpose To analyse high-molecular-weight matrix glycoproteins in trabe cular meshwork, cornea and sclera using SDS/PAGE and immuno- and lecti n blotting. Method Extracts of normal trabecular meshwork (TM), cornea and sclera were analysed under reducing conditions on SDS/ PAGE. West ern blots were stained for total protein, and major high-molecular-wei ght components were identified by immunoblotting with antibodies to fi bronectin (FN) and type VI collagen. Lectin blotting with PSA, MPA and DSA identified some of the glycoprotein glycans. Results FN antibody bound to the 240 kDa band in TM, cornea and sclera. Type VI collagen a ntibody bound more strongly to one hand and less so to two other bands at similar to 200 kDa in normal Till and to a ladder of bands in corn ea and sclera. PSA and DSA bound at 240, 200 and 140 kDa in TM, cornea and sclera. MPA bound at 240, 200 and 140 kDa in TM and at 240, 200 a nd similar to 120 kDA in cornea and sclera. Conclusions FN is a compon ent of the band at 240 kDA in TM, cornea and sclera. Normal Th I was f ound to contain relatively more of one of the isoforms of the alpha 3 (VI) chain whilst cornea and sclera contained all the alpha 3 (VI) iso forms. Complex N-linked bi/tri-antennary glycans were localised in FN and the alpha 1, alpha 2 and alpha 3 (VI) chains in TM, cornea and scl era. O-linked glycans (identified by MPA binding) were located in FN a nd alpha 3 (VI) chains of TM, cornea and sclera.