We present a high-resolution record from a late glacial-Holocene land-
snail succession from southeast England. Temperature estimates, derive
d from the best analogue technique, indicate a cooling trend, between
14 500 and 12 600 calendar years before present (cal yr B.P.) of 4 deg
rees C in summer and 8 degrees C in winter preceding the Younger Dryas
event. The intense warming following the Younger Dryas stadial corres
ponds to increasing values of the same magnitude in 600 yr. A cooling
event, weaker than the Younger Dryas, of 1 degrees C in both seasons i
s recorded between 8000 and 8500 cal yr B.P. These reconstructions fro
m a European Holocene continental sequence are in agreement,vith fluct
uations already described in North Atlantic and Mediterranean cores, i
ce cores, and African and Tibetan lake records.