Using the same experimental set-up as for the solar production of full
erenes, we can also produce carbon nanotubes by direct vaporization of
a mixture of powdered carbon and catalyst (Co, Ni, Y). The structure
of the nanotubes is strongly dependent on the experimental conditions
(pressure and Bow rate of Ar gas) and we can obtain either multi-walle
d nanotubes or ropes of single-walled nanotubes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd. All rights reserved.