K. Tsai et Ee. Obrien, A HYBRID ONE-POINT AND 2-POINT APPROACH FOR ISOTHERMAL REACTING FLOWSIN HOMOGENEOUS TURBULENCE, Physics of fluids. A, Fluid dynamics, 5(11), 1993, pp. 2901-2910
A procedure that combines a one-point probability density function (pd
f) and two-point correlation functions (TPCF's) is introduced to simul
ate the multispecies chemical reactions carried by a homogeneous turbu
lence field. In this procedure, the pdf equation and the evolution of
TPCF's are treated in parallel using time splitting. The one-point pdf
equation requires closure of only the molecular diffusion terms. At a
ny instant the time scale for the linear mean square estimate closure
is obtained from the parallel solutions of the equations for TPCF's, u
sing a physical-space EDQNM (eddy damped quasinormal Markovian) closur
e for the advection terms and a similarity assumption for the reaction
terms. With this procedure, a study of chemical reactions with four o
r five species is possible. The model's predictions are in good agreem
ent with DNS data and a fully two-point pdf description of simpler kin
etic schemes. Results for a range of Damkohler numbers, Schmidt number
s, and Reynolds numbers that are beyond the reach of DNS are also show
n.