We have designed and built an electrostatically deformable membrane mi
rror with simple bias and driver electronics to evaluate its suitabili
ty for a curvature-sensing adaptive optics system. It has a 100-mm-dia
meter aluminized nitrocellulose membrane, with 31 actuators arranged c
oncentrically. The unit operates at atmospheric pressure with a high b
ias voltage applied to the membrane. The high-voltage electronics are
contained within the mirror housing for safety reasons. An entrance wi
ndow reduces the effects of air-coupled vibration. Details of the devi
ce and design rationale are presented. With a proper bias, the unit ca
n provide low-order (including tip-tilt) wave-front correction. (C) 19
98 Optical Society of America.