G. Ohrwall et al., ROTATIONAL BRANCHING RATIOS IN N-2(- OBSERVATION OF PHOTON ENERGY-DEPENDENCE BY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY() ), Physical review letters, 81(3), 1998, pp. 546-549
Rotational line profiles have been studied as a function of photon ene
rgy by use of photoelectron spectroscopy. The relative squared multipo
le moment matrix elements of the X (1)Sigma(g)(+) (nu = 0) --> X 2 Sig
ma(g)(+) (nu = 0) transition of N-2 have been determined from the rela
tive intensities of rotational branches for photon energies between 23
and 65 eV. The; relative intensities, and hence the multipole moment
matrix elements of the rotational branches, are clearly dependent on p
hoton energy. This non-Franck-Condon-like behavior can be explained by
a shape resonance in the 3 sigma(g) --> k sigma(u) ionization channel
.