N. Virkki et Cw. Obrien, CHROMOSOME-NUMBERS OF SOME BRENTID AND CURCULIONID WEEVILS FROM PUERTO-RICO AND THE US VIRGIN-ISLANDS, The Journal of agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 81(3-4), 1997, pp. 191-201
Chromosomes of 24 curculionoid species from the Greater Puerto Rico Re
gion, including the U.S. Virgin Islands are listed. Seven are endemic
and eight are notable agricultural pests. The male meioformula of the
broad-nosed weevils (Brachyderinae, Otiorhynchinae) as well as of the
brentid Cylas formicarius elengantulus is the expected 10 + Xy(p), exc
ept for the phyllobiine Lachnopus kofresi from Mona Island (16 + Xy(p)
). Representatives of the other curculionid subfamilies had higher aut
osomal numbers and primitive sex bivalent, Xy(p).An exception was Anth
onomus eugenii, which has a sex trivalent (X1X2Y) In the male. For mor
phological and cytological reasons, Lachnopus coffeae montanus Marshal
l, L. seini Wolcott, and L. yaucona Wolcott were synonymized with L. c
offeae Marshall (NEW SYNONYMIES). One species of Ischionoplus (Brachyd
erinae) is new to science and it is endemic for Mona Island.