ESMO has designed a programme of certification and training in medical
oncology. In this paper the background of these programmes is given,
and the programme of graduate education is described in greater detail
. The standard requirements are a total training period of six years,
beginning with a common internship in internal medicine of at least tw
o years, followed by a training programme in oncology for three to fou
r years, which must include at least one year of full-time clinical tr
aining in the diagnosis and management of neoplastic diseases, accompa
nied by one year of experience in an ambulatory care setting.