Y. Miyamoto et al., IMPROVEMENT OF GMR CHARACTERISTICS IN [NI81FE19 CU] MULTILAYERS BY INTERFACIAL MODULATION TECHNIQUE USING KR IONS/, IEEE transactions on magnetics, 34(4), 1998, pp. 921-923
Ni81Fe19/Cu multilayers with giant-magnetoresistive effect were deposi
ted by dual ion beam sputtering method. Interfacial modulation techniq
ue using Ar or Kr ion bombardment to the interfaces of Ni-Fe/Cu multil
ayers could change the interfacial conditions, such as sharp interface
, local mixing and interfacial diffusion. Kr was used as sputtering ga
s to reduce the damage of growing films by recoiled particles. The eff
ect of Kr ion bombardment to the interfaces at restricted acceleration
voltage of 100 V and reduction of residual stress seems to be effecti
ve for decreasing the film resistivity and increasing the MR ratio up
to 17.8 % at room temperature.