This paper presents a multirate digital controller design for HDD serv
o systems via direct parameter optimization approach. In order to find
a satisfactory multirate controller with good transient and steady st
ate performance, a linear quadratic performance index with stability c
onstraints is introduced. The controller parameters are selected based
on the HDD servo system transient response data instead of a detailed
plant model. The proposed method can improve the performance of LQG m
ultirate servo designs without knowing exact plant parameters or noise
model. The effect of controller order on system performance is also s
tudied. For a 4th order system studied, it is found that a 4th order c
ontroller is sufficient to achieve the optimal performance.