Background. Resective surgery can play a role in solitary pulmonary me
tastasis or in a few multiple metastases of the lungs. Methods. We per
formed a retrospective analysis of the cure rate and survival in patie
nts with pulmonary metastases after surgical resection.Inclusion crite
ria included no evidence of extrapulmonary metastases or local control
of the primary neoplasia, Selective adjunctive therapy was added when
applicable. Results, Twenty-five out of 53 patients with resected pul
monary metastases are still alive and disease free. After a 5-year per
iod of follow-up the cure rate obtained was 42%. Conclusions. In selec
ted patients, resective surgery of solitary or limited multiple pulmon
ary metastases should be useful, offering the patients a high rate of
curability and long term survival. These positive results suggest that
adjunctive therapies should be added after resective surgery.