The aim of our investigations was to define the influence of reserpine
on iron absorption in rats. Iron absorption was determined in vivo at
the 24th hour and in situ in a tied-off intestinal segment. Five-days
treatment with reserpine (1 mg/kg b.wt) led to suppressed bone marrow
erythropoiesis, manifested a considerable decrease in reticulocyte co
unt and in a percentage of Fe-59-incorporation into newly formed eryth
rocytes. Increased plasma iron and decreased plasma ferritin levels we
re found. Iron absorption was found to be significantly increased, in
spite of the suppressed erythropoiesis. The major conclusions of the e
xperiments are, that reserpine interferes with the regulation of iron
metabolism and erythropoiesis.