Inelastic neutron scattering spectra at 17 meV and 68 meV incident ene
rgies of molecular hydrogen adsorbed on vapour deposited substrates of
pure CO2, 90:10 and 50:50 CO2:Kr are reported. The ortho-para transit
ion is shifted from 14.7 meV in the free H-2-molecule to 9.4 meV in a
presumably commensurate ortho-H-2 monolayer on the CO2 surface. The qu
adrupole-quadrupole interaction of ortho-H-2 molecules with the CO2 su
bstrate results in a strongly anisotropic potential. In addition to ro
tations the dynamics of this layer comprise a local Einstein mode and
phonons in resonance with the substrate, giving rise to intense multip
honon transitions. Quasielastic scattering on warmer samples is assign
ed to a liquidlike adsorption layer, in which the H-2 rotations are st
rongly perturbed.