Xanthate interaction with pyrite in the presence of Pb and diethylenet
riamine (DETA, NH2-CH2-CH2-NH-CH2-CH2-NH2) was investigated by cyclic
voltammetry, open-circuit potential measurements, an ex-situ spectroel
ectrochemical technique, and zeta potential measurement. Uptake of xan
thate was promoted by the presence of Pb. The only xanthate product de
tected was dixanthogen. Xanthate adsorption on Pb-contaminated pyrite
was suppressed by DETA, but relatively large concentrations were requi
red. Addition of DETA decreased the open-circuit potential and increas
ed the zeta potential in the absence or presence of Pb ions, indicatin
g adsorption of DETA. The mechanism of depression of DETA may be a com
bination of competition with xanthate for adsorption sites and creatio
n of reducing conditions which retard oxidation of xanthate to dixanth
ogen; (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.