P. Reinhard et Fo. Riemelmoser, VISUALIZATION OF THE PLASTICITY-INDUCED CRACK CLOSURE UNDER PLANE-STRAIN CONDITIONS, Engineering fracture mechanics, 60(3), 1998, pp. 315-322
A simplified dislocation model is used as an aid to visualize the deve
loped plastic wedge under plane strain conditions. In contradiction to
the plane stress case under plane strain conditions the plastic wedge
is limited to the immediate vicinity of the crack tip. It is shown th
at the extra volume in the vicinity of the crack tip is caused by a pl
astic shearing of the material in the wake of the crack. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.