FI spectrophotometric determination of calcium using murexide has been
developed. The problem of the color of the dye fading and/or its comp
lex in an alkaline medium in the batch method can be overcome by takin
g advantage of FIA. A calcium solution is injected into an ethylenedia
mine-ethylenediamine hydrochloride buffer (1 M, pH 11) which also serv
es as a masking agent, and is then merged with the aqueous murexide (0
.005%, w/v) and continuously monitored. Simple FIA manifolds, includin
g an LED colorimeter detector hooked up to a PC-based data acquisition
and evaluation system an described. Optimization of FIA systems has b
een made. The proposed procedures have been validated by using referen
ce materials and comparing the results with the standard methods, and
then applied to ores and drug samples. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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