In June 1993, the newly elected Progressive Conservative government of
Alberta headed by Ralph Klein initiated a three-year deficit-eliminat
ion plan focussing exclusively on expenditure reductions. Despite the
rapid implementation of this plan over the next three years, most Albe
rtans did not find subsequent changes in government services and the s
hift of costs to the consumer to be consequential. Senior citizens, ho
wever, differ in a number of significant ways from the general populat
ion. Direct reductions in benefits, as well as cost-of-living increase
s and increases in other costs, combined to create a larger impact for
seniors. A case study of one middle-income senior couple illustrates
this point. This paper indicates that a more in-depth appraisal of the
potential impact of social policy changes on vulnerable groups should
be undertaken in other jurisdictions prior to the adoption of such fi
scal-reform plans.