Rl. Wedgeworth, THE REIFICATION OF THE PATHOLOGICAL GAMBLER - AN ANALYSIS OF GAMBLINGTREATMENT AND THE APPLICATION OF THE MEDICAL MODEL TO PROBLEM GAMBLING, Perspectives in psychiatric care, 34(2), 1998, pp. 5-13
PROBLEM. Is the medical model used to verify ''patho-logical'' gamblin
g? METHODS. A quantitive field study of 12 subjects with the diagnosis
''pathological'' gambler. FINDINGS. None of the 12 subjects being tre
ated for ''pathological'' gambling fit neatly in the category of ''pat
hological'' gambler. An examination of the treatment center revealed i
nstitutional grounds for the use of this diagnosis.CONCLUSIONS. Rather
than a medical diagnosis, ''pathological'' gambling is a socially con
structed phenomenon. Using the medical model serves clients interperso
nally and clinicians occupationally.