Y. Kaminer et al., MEASURING TREATMENT PROCESS IN COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL AND INTERACTIONALGROUP THERAPIES FOR ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE-ABUSERS, The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 186(7), 1998, pp. 407-413
The state of the art for treatment efficacy studies now requires manua
l guided treatments and tests of therapist adherence. This report prov
ides findings regarding adherence assessment of therapists participati
ng in an investigation of treatment matching in adolescent substance a
busers. The Group Sessions Rating Scale (GSRS), a group-therapy proces
s measure, was studied to determine its appropriateness for assessing
group treatment of adolescents with a) substance use disorders (SUD),
b) interrater reliability, c) internal consistency, and d) ability to
discriminate the active ingredients of cognitive-behavioral therapy (C
BT) from interactional therapy (IT). Interrater:reliabilities were mod
erate to high, with those for CBT generally higher than those for IT.
Internal consistency of CBT items was moderate, whereas those of IT we
re moderately high. Discriminability between the two treatment modalit
ies was high. The frequency of active ingredients was generally therap
y-specfic: high for the relevant and low for the nonrelevant therapeut
ic modality items. The GSRS was found to be effective in the measureme
nt of treatment process in adolescents with SUD.