A. Jonczyk et Ah. Gierczak, DIRECT DICHLOROVINYLATION OF NITRILES WITH TRICHLOROETHYLENE UNDER PHASE-TRANSFER CATALYSIS CONDITIONS, Synthesis, (7), 1998, pp. 962-964
Reaction of trichloroethylene with nitriles 1a-k, carried out in the p
resence of 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide and tetrabutylammonium hydroge
n sulfate as a phase-transfer catalyst, in diethyl ether at 5-10 degre
es C affords dichlorovinyl derivatives 2a-k in good yields. Deprotecti
on of the latent carbonyl group in aminonitrile 1f results in the form
ation of dichlorovinyl ketone 5.