Jb. Drossopoulos et al., DISTRIBUTION PROFILES OF SELECTED MICRONUTRIENTS IN ORIENTAL FIELD-GROWN TOBACCO PLANTS AS AFFECTED BY NITROGEN-FERTILIZATION, Journal of plant nutrition, 21(7), 1998, pp. 1391-1406
In an attempt to investigate nitrogen (N)-fertilization which is consi
dered incompatible with oriental tobacco agricultural practice, the in
fluence of N-fertilization (no fertilization or ammonium nitrate ferti
lizer applied at either 50 or 100 Kg N ha(-1)) the growth stage (plant
age) and the stalk position (basal, middle, and upper) on the micro-n
utrient concentration distribution in leaves of the oriental tobacco c
v. Myrodata Agriniou was studied. All investigated factors affected, I
) the leaf micro-nutrients concentrations and leaf dry matter of field
grown tobacco plants in the following order of decreasing strength: N
-fertilization level > growth stage > leaf position and ii) the stem m
icronutrients concentrations and dry matter accumulation in the order:
stalk position > growth stage > N-fertilization level. Both N-fertili
zation level and growth stage were positively correlated with dry matt
er accumulation, but negatively with zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) accumul
ation. In addition, N-fertilization was negatively correlated with man
ganese (Mn) concentration, while the same was true for the correlation
of growth stage with iron (Fe). With the exception of Mn, leaf positi
on was negatively correlated with every parameter investigated. Stem m
icro-nutrient concentration were lower than those of the leaves. Manga
nese showed the higher differences in concentration level between leav
es and stems. It is concluded that N-fertilization delays leaf maturin
g and senescence, increases leaf size, as well as the leaf fresh weigh
t and the micro-nutrients accumulation especially in the basal leaves.