In experiments on leached chernozem, gray forest, and soddy-podzolic s
oils, correlation and regression relationships between soil production
of C-CO2 and parameters that characterize mineralization-immobilizati
on transformations of nitrogen were determined. The changes in the amo
unt of C-CO2 released from the soil after the application of N-15 labe
led fertilizer did not correlate with the extra nitrogen, calculated b
y a traditional method; however, they characterize reliably the value
of the net soil nitrogen mineralization. The production of C-CO2 by so
il reflects rather objectively the full cycle of mineralization and im
mobilization of nitrogen, but not separate processes involved in this
cycle.