A compositional model for predicting the viscosity of petroleum fluids
as a function of temperature and pressure has been developed. It is b
ased on a mixing rule that takes into account the compositional inform
ation, and on the model of Kanti et al. [1] for the dependence on pres
sure and temperature. The approach of Grunberg and Nissan [2] is used
in order to take into account the fluids composition. Four different f
ractions are used: Gas, C-6-C-20, C20+ (saturates + aromatics + resins
), and C20+ (asphaltenes). This model is designed so as to be valid in
a large compositional range, especially for liquids containing large
amounts of asphaltenes. The model of Kanti uses a single viscosity val
ue for predicting fluid viscosity at any pressure and temperature. Its
universal parameters have been fitted on a large database ranging up
to 100 MPa in pressure and up to 120 degrees C in temperature. The val
idation of this new model on 76, so far, unpublished experimental data
points of crude oils, covering a dynamic viscosity range from 2 to 23
,298 mPa s, led to an absolute mean deviation of 24%, (C) 1998 Elsevie
r Science B.V. All rights reserved.