The erosive wear behaviour of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene
( UHMWPE) was tested by an air-borne particle erosion equipment. The e
ffects of impact angle, velocity and the particle hardness on the eros
ive wear of UHMWPE were demonstrated. By scanning electronic microscop
y (SEM), the worn surface morphology was analyzed. The plastic deforma
tion and microcracking are the main erosion mechanisms of UHMWPE under
normal impacting. Microcutting and microploughing are the main erosio
n mechanisms when impacting at lower angles. The erosion mechanism is
associated with the applied erodents. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. A
ll rights reserved.