A viroid that behaved similar to chrysanthemum stunt viroid (CSVd) dur
ing return-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis has been detected in pet
unia. Subsequent transmission studies as well as reverse transcription
-polymerase chain reaction and sequence analysis showed that the viroi
d is indeed a strain of CSVd. As long as the viroid is absent from pla
nts used for vegetative propagation, it appears not to pose a serious
threat to petunia cultivation.