Nanosize silver particles were prepared by argon ion sputtering of an
island-like silver film deposited by pulsed laser evaporation onto Si(
1 0 0). The changes in the electronic structure related to particle si
ze were observed by photoelectron spectroscopy during sputtering. The
changes in the valence band induced by size reduction were dominated b
y a strong decrease in the lowest binding energy peak of the Ag 4d ban
d, while other structures at higher binding energies remained unchange
d. This redistribution of the d-states in the valence band seems to be
common for noble metal nanoparticles. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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