C. Marmolino et al., PHASES AND AMPLITUDES OF ACOUSTIC-GRAVITY WAVES .2. THE EFFECTS OF REFLECTION, Astronomy and astrophysics, 278(2), 1993, pp. 617-626
We study wave reflection caused by the temperature stratification of t
he solar atmosphere, assumed to be a succession of two layers of diffe
rent temperatures and radiative decay times. Considering waves which p
ropagate energy upward in the atmosphere, we compute the complex ampli
tude reflection and transmission coefficients and investigate the effe
cts that reflection introduces on the phases of acoustic-gravity waves
. In the evanescent region of the k(x) - omega diagram, between the La
mb waves and the acoustic cut-off frequency, the reflection coefficien
t is small, in particular zero on the fundamental mode. Therefore, in
this region, the reflected wave has a small amplitude and its superpos
ition to the incident wave does not affect the latter in a significant
way. In particular, the T - V phase differences of the total wave are
very similar to those of the incident wave. Furthermore, a heuristic
formula is presented which describes the observed coexistence of two d
ifferent phase regimes between velocity and intensity oscillations in
the evanescent area above the fundamental mode.