PRIMARY PULMONARY PLASMACYTOMA WITH LOBAR CONSOLIDATION - AN UNUSUAL PRESENTATION

Citation
Ky. Chan et al., PRIMARY PULMONARY PLASMACYTOMA WITH LOBAR CONSOLIDATION - AN UNUSUAL PRESENTATION, Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 97(7), 1998, pp. 507-510
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Medicine, General & Internal
ISSN journal
09296646
Volume
97
Issue
7
Year of publication
1998
Pages
507 - 510
Database
ISI
SICI code
0929-6646(1998)97:7<507:PPPWLC>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
Extramedullary plasmacytoma is a rare form of plasma cell tumor that f requently involves the upper respiratory tract. Primary pulmonary plas macytoma is even more rare. The usual presentation of primary pulmonar y plasmacytoma is a solitary pulmonary nodule. We describe the case of a 58-year-old woman who presented with the chief complaints of progre ssive dyspnea on exertion, cough, and subsequently, hemoptysis. The ma in finding on chest imaging studies, including plain radiography, sono graphy, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, was conso lidation of the right middle lobe. Percutaneous transthoracic lung bio psy of the right middle lobe demonstrated sheets of atypical plasma ce lls. Immunohistochemical study showed IgA lambda monoclonality. A bone marrow study and whole body bone scan showed normal findings. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of primacy pulm onary plasmacytoma presenting with lobar consolidation of the lung but without a well-defined tumor mass.