The efficacy and tolerability of taurine (3 g daily) in the treatment
of intermittent claudication were evaluated in a double-blind placebo-
controlled study in 40 patients. Before therapy and after 3 and 6 mont
hs, besides standard treadmill exercise walking times, ankle/arm press
ure ratios, plethysmographic peak flow values, transcutaneous oxygen p
ressure (TcPO2) was also monitored on the dorsum of the foot in basal
conditions together with the half-recovery times after an induced isch
emia. Taurine was more beneficial than placebo in lengthening the pain
-free and total walking times and significantly shortened TcPO2 half-r
ecovery time. These results suggest that taurine not only improves per
formance in patients with intermittent claudication but also increases
oxygenation in the ischemic limbs.