W. Heyl et al., SIRENOMELIA - PRENATAL-DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF AN UNCOMMON MALFORMATION, Zeitschrift fur Geburtshilfe und Perinatologie, 202(3), 1998, pp. 121-126
Sirenomelia or the mermaid syndrome is a rare birth defect, often comb
ined with severe malformations of the urogenital system and the lower
gastrointestinal tract. The incidence is about one case in 60 000. Ult
rasound can be very important in early detection of this deformity. Be
cause of the high incidence of oligohydramnios amnioninfusion could be
helpfull. Also a magnetic resonance radiographia in the prenatal peri
od could be performed. We report three cases of sirenomelia and in add
ition the literature is reviewed and discussed.