The Tycho Reference Catalogue (TRC) contains high-quality positions an
d proper motions for 990182 stars of the Tycho Catalogue. The proper m
otions were derived from Tycho positions and Astrographic Catalogue po
sitions reduced to the Hipparcos system. The median accuracy of the TR
C position components is 40 mas at J1991.25. The median precision of t
he proper motion is about 2.5 mas/yr. Systematic errors are less than
about 1.0 mas(/yr). The quality of the proper motions Catalogues. Comp
arison with the recent ACT Catalogue which is based on an independent
reduction of the same observations PPM as used for the TRC is reported
.